Focus on consonants: prosodic prominence and the fortis-lenis contrast in English
Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Book chapter › Research › peer-review
Standard
Focus on consonants : prosodic prominence and the fortis-lenis contrast in English. / Hejná, Míša; Jespersen, Anna.
A sound approach to language matters. 2019.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Book chapter › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - CHAP
T1 - Focus on consonants
T2 - prosodic prominence and the fortis-lenis contrast in English
AU - Hejná, Míša
AU - Jespersen, Anna
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - This study investigates the effects of intonational focus on the implementation of the fortis-lenis contrast. We analyse data from 5 speakers of different English dialects (Ocke’s colleagues), with the aim of examining the extent to which different correlates of the contrast are used by each speaker, and whether the contrast is implemented differently across different levels of focal prominence (narrow focus, broad focus, de-accentuation). The correlates examined include three measures often associated with the contrast (pre-obstruent vowel duration, consonant/vowel durational ratio, rate of application of obstruent voicing), as well as a number of lesser-investigated phenomena. Firstly, we find that individual speakers utilise different phonetic correlates to implement the fortis-lenis contrast. Secondly, focus affects several of these, with the biggest effect found with consonant/vowel ratio, and the smallest with obstruent voicing.
AB - This study investigates the effects of intonational focus on the implementation of the fortis-lenis contrast. We analyse data from 5 speakers of different English dialects (Ocke’s colleagues), with the aim of examining the extent to which different correlates of the contrast are used by each speaker, and whether the contrast is implemented differently across different levels of focal prominence (narrow focus, broad focus, de-accentuation). The correlates examined include three measures often associated with the contrast (pre-obstruent vowel duration, consonant/vowel durational ratio, rate of application of obstruent voicing), as well as a number of lesser-investigated phenomena. Firstly, we find that individual speakers utilise different phonetic correlates to implement the fortis-lenis contrast. Secondly, focus affects several of these, with the biggest effect found with consonant/vowel ratio, and the smallest with obstruent voicing.
UR - https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/publications/focus-on-consonants(8696a3a6-c437-4c32-9500-9f53b5fae62d).html
M3 - Book chapter
SN - 978-87-7507-440-2
BT - A sound approach to language matters
ER -
ID: 334435018